In the process of exploring Mars, NASA has launched a public competition to convert carbon dioxide into useful components so that it would help the astronauts that go to the expedition. When astronauts begin exploring Mars it is essential to free up cargo space as they need to carry mission-essential equipment. Carbon dioxide is something that is available in huge quantities on the Martian surface. So, the US space agency NASA has launched a public competition for novel ideas to convert Carbon dioxide into useful compounds.